Zucchini Flour

 There's been a post doing the rounds detailing how to make and use zucchini flour. 

It says that it can be used to replace up to 1/3 of wheat flour in any recipe without any noticeable changes to taste or texture. It also recommends zucchini flour as a gravy thickener. 

It's easy. Cut a zucchini or a marrow is better, into thin strips. Dry it thoroughly, overdry is better than under. Run it through a food processor until finely ground and voila, zucchini flour.

Since I had found two large marrows and already had plenty grated in the freezer, I thought I'd give it a go. There is also the war in Ukraine and the unusual weather here and in Australia affecting crops. Maybe it would be a useful backup to have.

I used a potato peeler to cut my strips and it still took three days to get two whole marrows dried. 

I ran them through the food processor until I had a faintly green tinged dust rising from every little hole and opening in the bowl. 

I poured it through a sieve and the coarse stuff went back into the food processor. It wasn't enough, so I ground it in my mortar and pestle. 

A day of grinding and sieving and grinding some more. Of cleaning the dust from under my fingernails. Of redrying the powder in case it was still a little damp.

I have finished with maybe one cup of zucchini flour. 

I'm not convinced it was worth it. I don't use wheat flour much anyway. 

I tried a recipe for marrow soup today that was delicious. I think it will be a better use for my marrows.

Black Grapes

 For the last few years, I haven't gotten any grapes. They were growing just fine, quite abundantly in fact, however, the birds were eating them all before they'd even showed signs of ripening.

So last year, I decided to put up some bird netting.  It was quite the mission to net over and under the grapevines growing over the arch.

We spent several months watching the grapes grow and ripen.  It was quite impressive just how many there were and the sizes the bunches were growing to. The odd thrush managed to make it's way inside the nets and usually had to be helped back out.

Miss Fifteen and I picked a bucketful and barely touched the grapes that were there.  

I washed and weighed some trying to decide how much would be Black Grape Wine. The thing is, the huge volume of wine I made four years ago has barely been touched.  I've used it more for cooking than I have for drinking.  More of it has been gifts.  I didn't want to make a heap that would just end up getting dusty in my wine rack.

So I used 6kg of grapes and made about 16 litres of wine.

That left about 6kg of grapes still from the first picking. I didn't want to waste them, so I decided to make raisins.  I've done this previously as an experiment.  Unfortunately, since my grapes aren't seedless, this is quite a labour intensive process.  I cut each grape open and remove the seeds before putting them into the dehydrator. 

So approximately 12kg of grapes has become 16l of wine and a 1.5l jar of raisins.  I still had at least four times the amount of grapes still on the vine.

Hubby suggested Grape juice.  I went Googling and found a recipe.  It started very similar to starting wine.  Wash and mash grapes but then it said to boil them vigorously for about 20 mins. Add sugar to taste and strain gently overnight.  It said that it didn't keep for too long and wasn't particularly nice if frozen.

I was talking to a friend before I had the opportunity to try it.  He told me his grandfather used to make the most amazing grape juice but he never boiled his.  It was a very long slow process and would keep for years.

I decided to try it.  I washed the grapes and filled my stock pot.  No water added except for where the grapes may have still been wet from washing. I turned my pot on very low and watched as the grapes gradually reduced to pulp, seeds and juice. I kept it going for hours and gently strained the juice out.  When I say gently strained, I mean that there was no squeezing or pressure.  I would put a few cupfuls into my muslin lined sieve and let it strain until it stopped dripping.  I would then return the pulp to the pot and do it again until there was no more liquid in my pot.

An 8 litre stock pot filled with fresh grapes became 1.5l of grape juice.  It's a little thick and syrupy but not unpleasantly so.  It didn't need any sugar added, it tastes wonderful as it is.

I looked at the colour in the pulp and wondered if I could still use it.  I know that it's the skins that give wine it's colour, so out of curiosity, I refilled my pot with water and the leftover pulp and heated it gently in much the same process.

It has come out just as dark as the grape juice, so we'll see how it goes as a dye.

Grape Juice

Washed grapes

Place the grapes in a large pot and heat very gently.  They will reduce by about half.

Strain without squeezing, sweeten if needed and bottle.